FAQ: Stone Town, Zanzibar
Stone Town, the historic heart of Zanzibar City, is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its rich history, unique architecture, and vibrant culture. Here are quick answers to common questions.
Q1: What is Stone Town, and why is it famous? Stone Town is the old part of Zanzibar City, the capital of Zanzibar. It’s famous for its unique blend of Swahili, Arab, Indian, and European cultures, reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. It was a major trading hub for centuries, including the spice and slave trades, and its labyrinthine alleys and coral stone buildings tell stories of this rich past. It’s recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Q2: What are the must-see attractions in Stone Town? Key attractions include:
- Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe): The oldest building in Stone Town, dating back to the 17th century.
- House of Wonders (Beit al-Ajaib): A large ceremonial palace, one of the first buildings in Zanzibar to have electricity and an elevator.
- Forodhani Gardens: A lively waterfront park, especially at sunset when it transforms into a bustling night food market.
- Darajani Market: The main local market, offering everything from fresh produce and seafood to spices and handicrafts.
- Anglican Cathedral & Old Slave Market: A poignant site built on the former slave market, commemorating the end of the slave trade.
- Freddie Mercury House: The birthplace of the legendary Queen frontman, a popular photo stop.
- Intricately Carved Doors: Simply wandering the narrow streets to admire the famous, beautifully carved wooden doors (many from Indian influence) is an attraction in itself.
Q3: Is Stone Town safe for tourists? Stone Town is generally safe for tourists, especially during the day. However, like any busy urban area, it’s wise to:
- Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded markets.
- Keep valuables secure and out of sight.
- Avoid walking alone in very dark or deserted alleys at night; it’s better to use a reputable taxi.
- Be respectful of local customs (see Q7).
Q4: How do I get around Stone Town? The best way to explore Stone Town is on foot. Its narrow, winding alleys are not suitable for cars, and getting lost is part of the charm! For longer distances or transfers to other parts of Zanzibar (like the beaches), you can use:
- Taxis: Readily available; always negotiate the fare upfront.
- Dala-dalas: Local shared minibuses, very cheap but often crowded.
- Bajajis: Three-wheeled auto-rickshaws for shorter trips.
Q5: What’s the best time to visit Stone Town? Stone Town can be visited year-round. The dry seasons (June to October and mid-December to February) offer pleasant weather with less humidity, ideal for exploring. The wet seasons (mid-March to May, and November for short rains) can bring heavy showers but also fewer crowds.
Stone Town? Zanzibar is predominantly Muslim and conservative. Dressing and acting respectfully is important:
- Modest Dress: When outside your resort or on public streets (especially in Stone Town and villages), women should cover their shoulders and knees. Men should avoid walking shirtless.
- Public Displays of Affection: Keep public displays of affection minimal.
- Ramadan: During the holy month of Ramadan, it’s respectful to avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.
- Greetings: A simple “Jambo” (Hello) or “As-salamu alaykum” (Peace be upon you) is always appreciated.
- Bargaining: Haggling over prices in markets is expected and part of the experience.